Tiempo presente en ingles

📚 CLASE DE INGLÉS: TIEMPO PRESENTE SIMPLE (Present Simple)

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✅ ¿Qué es el Presente Simple?

El Presente Simple se usa para hablar de:

1. Hábitos y rutinas:
   I go to school every day.

2. Hechos generales o verdades universales:
   The sun rises in the east.

3. Situaciones permanentes:
   She lives in New York.

4. Horarios y programas fijos:
   The train leaves at 6:00.

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🛠️ Estructura del Presente Simple

🔹 Afirmativa

Sujeto + verbo base (con -s en he, she, it)

Persona	Verbo: “to work”
I	work
You	work
He/She/It	works
We	work
They	work

📌 Ejemplos:

• I eat breakfast at 7.

• She drinks coffee in the morning.

• They study English on Mondays.

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🔹 Negativa

Sujeto + do/does not + verbo base

• I/You/We/They → do not (don’t)

• He/She/It → does not (doesn’t)

📌 Ejemplos:

• I don’t like fish.

• He doesn’t play soccer.

• They don’t go to school on Sundays.

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🔹 Interrogativa

Do/Does + sujeto + verbo base?

📌 Ejemplos:

• Do you speak English?

• Does she like music?

• Do they live here?

✅ Respuestas cortas:

• Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

• Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.

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📌 Reglas de ortografía para la tercera persona (he, she, it)

Agrega -s al verbo, con excepciones:

1. Verbos terminados en -o, -ch, -sh, -ss, -x, -z → añade -es

   • go → goes

   • watch → watches

   • wash → washes

2. Verbos terminados en consonante + y → cambia "y" por "i" y añade -es

   • study → studies

   • cry → cries

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⏰ Palabras comunes que indican el Presente Simple

• Always (siempre)

• Usually (usualmente)

• Often (a menudo)

• Sometimes (a veces)

• Never (nunca)

• Every day/week/month (cada día/semana/mes)

• On Mondays / at night / in the morning

📌 Ejemplo:

• I usually get up at 6:30.

• She never eats meat.

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✍️ EJERCICIOS

✅ Completa con la forma correcta del verbo:

1. He __________ (play) the guitar every day.

2. They __________ (not/watch) TV at night.

3. __________ she __________ (like) pizza?

4. We __________ (go) to church on Sundays.

5. I __________ (not/understand) this question.

✅ Respuestas:

1. plays

2. don’t watch

3. Does / like

4. go

5. don’t understand